Hydyrellez - Spring festival in Turkey

In Turkey, the holiday of Hydyrellez is celebrated in May, a harbinger of spring, when the prophets Al-Khidr (Khizir), who is considered an assistant to those in trouble, and Ilya (Ilyas), the lord of the seas, meet on earth. The name of the holiday is the combined names of the prophets Elijah and Khizir.

Hydyrellez is usually celebrated every year from 5 to 6 May. This day symbolizes the arrival of spring and is celebrated with various rituals. However, in some regions it may be celebrated on a different calendar. Here are some traditions of celebrating Hydyrellez:

Lighting a fire: On the night of Hydyrellez, people usually light a bonfire. They gather around this campfire, sing songs, dance, young people jump over the campfire. It is customary to throw old things into the fire as a symbol of renewal and getting rid of all unnecessary things.

Making wishes: Hydyrellez is considered the day when wishes come true. Therefore, in the evening people make their wishes, write them on paper, and then throw them into the water. Wishes are also made by tying colorful pieces of cloth on tree branches.

A sign of respect for nature: Hydyrellez symbolizes the awakening and rebirth of nature. For this reason, people often organize various events as a sign of respect for nature, for example, planting tree seedlings.

Spring cleaning: In some regions, housewives do general cleaning at home before the holiday, and then fumigate the premises with smoke from sage and laurel. This is seen as a ritual of cleanliness, purification and preparation for the new season.

Picnics and entertainment: Since the weather is usually good, picnics and outdoor activities are popular on Hydyrellez. Families and friends get together, spend time outdoors and have fun.

Hydyrellez is included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Mankind by UNESCO.